IMBRA Disclosure
International Marriage Broker Regulation Act Compliance
Last Updated: January 19, 2026
What Is the International Marriage Broker Regulation Act?
The International Marriage Broker Regulation Act (IMBRA) is a United States federal law enacted in 2005 as part of the Violence Against Women Act reauthorization. IMBRA regulates international marriage brokers (IMBs) that facilitate contact between U.S. citizens and foreign nationals for the purpose of marriage.
IMBRA Definition
According to IMBRA, an International Marriage Broker is any corporation, partnership, business, individual, or other legal entity that charges fees for providing dating, matrimonial, matchmaking services, or social referrals between United States citizens or permanent residents and foreign national clients.
IMBRA was designed to protect foreign nationals-primarily women-from exploitation and abuse in international marriage arrangements. The law ensures that foreign individuals have access to critical information about the U.S. citizens they intend to marry before committing to a relationship or immigration process.
Key Historical Context
IMBRA emerged from congressional findings that some foreign nationals entering the United States through fiancé(e) or marriage visas had been victims of domestic violence. Studies showed that immigrant women faced higher rates of domestic abuse partly due to language barriers, isolation, and lack of knowledge about U.S. laws and resources. IMBRA addresses these concerns by mandating background disclosures and limiting visa petitions.
IMBRA Requirements and Legal Obligations
IMBRA establishes specific requirements for both international marriage brokers and U.S. citizens seeking to petition for foreign fiancé(e)s or spouses. Understanding these obligations is essential for anyone involved in international dating and marriage.
Requirements for International Marriage Brokers
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1
Background Check Collection
IMBs must collect certain background information from U.S. clients, including criminal history, marital history, and any existing court orders or restraining orders related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or child abuse.
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2
Information Disclosure to Foreign Clients
Before any contact information is provided, IMBs must give the foreign national a copy of the U.S. client's signed background information along with educational materials about immigration rights, domestic violence resources, and legal protections.
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3
Consent Documentation
The foreign national must provide written consent before any contact information exchange occurs. This consent must be informed, meaning the foreign national has reviewed all provided background and educational materials.
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4
Record Keeping
IMBs must maintain records of all background information collected and consents obtained for a period of five years, and make these records available to law enforcement upon request.
Requirements for U.S. Citizens
American citizens using international marriage broker services or petitioning for K-1 (fiancé(e)) or CR-1/IR-1 (spouse) visas must:
- Provide a complete criminal background check including any arrests, convictions, or pending charges
- Disclose all previous marriages and divorces
- Reveal any restraining orders or protective orders, past or present
- Disclose any previous fiancé(e) or spouse visa petitions filed within the last two years
- Sign a declaration under penalty of perjury that all information provided is accurate
Required Disclosures Under IMBRA
IMBRA mandates specific categories of information that must be disclosed before a relationship can progress through marriage broker services or visa petitions.
| Disclosure Category | Specific Information Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Criminal History | Arrests, convictions, pending criminal charges for any violent crime | Safety assessment |
| Domestic Violence History | Any domestic violence arrests, convictions, or protective orders | Prevent abuse |
| Marital History | Number of previous marriages, divorces, annulments | Pattern detection |
| Prior Petitions | Previous K-1 or spouse visa petitions filed | Serial petitioner identification |
| Court Orders | Restraining orders, protective orders (active or expired) | Risk assessment |
Important Legal Note
Providing false or misleading information under IMBRA is a federal crime punishable by fines and imprisonment. All disclosures must be made under penalty of perjury, and USCIS verifies this information during the visa petition process.
How IMBRA Protects Foreign Nationals
IMBRA was specifically designed to protect foreign nationals-particularly women from Latin America, Asia, and Eastern Europe-who seek relationships with American citizens. The law provides multiple layers of protection throughout the dating and immigration process.
Educational Materials Requirements
Under IMBRA, foreign nationals must receive comprehensive educational materials in their native language (including Spanish and Portuguese for Latin American women) covering:
- Immigration rights and the visa process, including K-1 and CR-1 visa requirements
- Domestic violence laws in the United States
- Available resources for domestic violence victims
- Self-petition options under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA)
- Contact information for the National Domestic Violence Hotline
- Rights to work authorization and to leave an abusive relationship
Visa Petition Limitations
IMBRA limits the number of fiancé(e) visa petitions a U.S. citizen can file. If a petitioner has filed two or more K-1 petitions, or has had a K-1 petition approved within the past two years, they must obtain a waiver from USCIS demonstrating that the approval would be in the national interest.
K-1 Visa Overview
The K-1 visa allows a Latin fiancée to enter the United States to marry their U.S. citizen petitioner within 90 days. After marriage, the foreign spouse applies for adjustment of status to become a permanent resident. Processing time is typically 8-14 months. The CR-1 visa is an alternative for couples already married abroad.
Your Rights and Responsibilities
Whether you are a U.S. citizen seeking a Latin bride or a foreign national interested in marriage to an American, IMBRA establishes clear rights and responsibilities for all parties.
âś“ Your Rights
- Right to receive complete background information before contact exchange
- Right to educational materials in your native language
- Right to informed consent before any relationship progresses
- Right to access domestic violence resources and hotlines
- Right to self-petition for immigration status under VAWA if abused
- Right to work authorization regardless of relationship status
- Right to legal protection under U.S. domestic violence laws
âś— Your Responsibilities
- Provide accurate and complete background information
- Disclose all previous marriages and divorces
- Report any criminal history truthfully
- Submit to FBI background checks for visa petitions
- Maintain proper documentation throughout the process
- Comply with all USCIS requirements and deadlines
- Report any changes in circumstances to authorities
Required Documentation for Visa Petitions
From the U.S. citizen, the following documents are required: proof of citizenship (passport or birth certificate), divorce decrees from any previous marriages, Form I-129F or I-130, and Affidavit of Support (Form I-864). From the Latin fiancée or spouse: valid passport, birth certificate, police clearance certificates from all countries of residence for 6+ months, medical examination from an approved clinic, and divorce decrees if previously married. All documents not in English require certified translation.
Our Website's IMBRA Compliance
Latin Mail Order Brides operates as an informational website providing reviews, guides, and educational content about international dating and Latin brides. We want to be completely transparent about our role and compliance status:
Important Disclosure
We are NOT an International Marriage Broker. Latin Mail Order Brides does not facilitate introductions, collect personal information for matching purposes, charge fees for contact exchange, or directly connect U.S. citizens with foreign nationals.
We provide reviews of third-party dating platforms that may be subject to IMBRA regulations. When you visit these platforms through our affiliate links, you are subject to their respective IMBRA compliance procedures.
The dating platforms we review-including LatiDate, Okamour, Nikadate, Avodate, and Latidreams-have their own IMBRA compliance measures. Before using any international dating service, we recommend:
- Reviewing the platform's IMBRA disclosure and privacy policies
- Understanding what information you must provide
- Knowing your rights and the platform's obligations under U.S. law
- Consulting with an immigration attorney for visa-related questions
Frequently Asked Questions About IMBRA
Additional Resources
For more information about IMBRA, immigration procedures, and your rights, we recommend the following official resources:
- USCIS Official Website: Information on K-1 and spouse visas
- National Domestic Violence Hotline: 1-800-799-7233
- Department of State: Visa reciprocity and fees information
- Legal Aid Organizations: Free or low-cost legal assistance
If you have questions about how IMBRA applies to your specific situation, we strongly recommend consulting with a qualified immigration attorney who specializes in family-based immigration.
For general questions about our website, please visit our Contact Page.